How to get to Northern Cyprus? Everything a traveler needs to know

Northern Cyprus is an amazing destination that combines beautiful beaches, mild climate, rich culture and hospitality. The region attracts tourists from all over the world with its atmosphere of unhurried life, European quality of service and at the same time-affordable prices. More and more people come here not only for recreation, but also to purchase real estate, start a business, and get an education.

But before темenjoying all this, the logical question arises: how do you get to Northern Cyprus? Since the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) is recognized only by Turkey, there is a special entry procedure. There are no direct international flights to Northern Cyprus — all flights are operated via Turkey. And the alternative is ferry crossings, which allow you to get there by sea and even with a private car.

In this article, we will explain in detail:

• about the new modern Ercan Airport and its opportunities;
• how exactly flights through Turkey are organized;
• what ferry routes are available in 2025?
• how much does the ticket cost, how long does the journey take, and whether to choose a plane or ferry?
• What are the nuances of crossing the border through South Cyprus?
• and the easiest way to plan the logistics of your trip depending on your route.

If you are planning a trip, moving or just want to keep up to date with all the current ways to get to Northern Cyprus — this guide is for you.

New Ercan Airport: the main air gateway of Northern Cyprus

Where is it located and what is it notable for?

Международный аэропорт Ercan International Airport (Ercan International AirportECN code) is the main aviation hub of Northern Cyprus. It is located about 13 kilometers east of the capital Nicosia, near the village of Tymvu. This is the only airport serving regular passenger flights to the TRNC, and it is through this airport that the vast majority of foreigners arrive.

In July 2023, a large-scale reconstruction of the airport was completed. A new terminal and a 3,200-meter-long runway were opened. The modern building impresses with its design, capacity and level of comfort: there are teletraps, spacious waiting rooms, duty-free zones and improved passport control. The new terminal is capable of receiving up to 10 million passengers a year, which indicates serious investments in the development of tourism and international mobility.

How to get to Ercan?

From any country in the world It is impossible to get to Ercan directly from any country in the world — this is due to the fact that the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus is officially recognized only by Turkey. Therefore, all international flights to Ercan Airport are operated through transit cities in Turkey. In fact, each flight to Northern Cyprus will consist of two stages:

1. Flight from your country to Turkey (usually Istanbul, Ankara, Izmir, Antalya);
2. Transfer to a domestic flight to Ercan.

Even if the flight is formally registered as a direct flight, landing and transit in Turkey are mandatory. Some airlines perform a technical landing without changing the aircraft, but with mandatory verification of documents.

Which airlines fly to Ercan?

For 2025, the main carriers are:

• Pegasus Airlines is a low-cost Turkish airline with a wide route network.
• Turkish Airlines — national carrier with a transfer at Istanbul airports (IST or SAW).
• AJet (formerly AnadoluJet) is a subsidiary of Turkish Airlines.
• SunExpress — seasonal flights, especially in summer.
• Fly Kıbrıs Airlines — FKY) is a new airline that specializes in connecting Cyprus and Turkey.

Frequency and popular destinations

• Istanbul-Ercan — up to 20 flights per day;
• Ankara, Izmir, Antalya — regular daily flights;
• Other cities in Turkey (Gaziantep, Kayseri, Trabzon) – 2-5 flights per week.

The minimum travel time with a transfer in Turkey is from 5 to 8 hours, depending on the connection.

Ticket price

Ticket prices depend on the season and route:

• On average, a round-trip flight from Moscow via Istanbul costs from €220-300.
• From Europe-from €180-250;
• From Kazakhstan and CIS countries-from €250-350, depending on flights to Turkey.

We recommend that you book in advance, especially during the high season (April-October), during the holidays and during the school holidays.

Important features of entering Northern Cyprus

To visit Northern Cyprus, you do not need to apply for a visa in advance — for most countries there is a visa-free regime for up to 30 or 90 days, depending on your citizenship. However, it is important to know what rules apply for different countries in order to avoid problems at the border.

For citizens of the CIS (Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, etc.)

Citizens of these countries can enter the TRNC without a visa for up to 90 days. Only a foreign passport is required to cross the border. If it is necessary to extend the stay — an application is submitted on the spot, at the immigration service.

For European citizens

Citizens of the European Union, the United Kingdom, Switzerland and other European countries enter without a visa, and the duration of stay can be up to 90 days. At the same time, it is allowed to enter both through Ercan Airport and across the border with Southern Cyprus. Important point: the EU does not officially recognize the TRNC, but crossing the border through a checkpoint does not cause problems in practice.

For citizens of the United States, Canada, Australia, Asia and the Middle East

For citizens of most countries from these regions, there is also a visa-free regime for up to 30 or 90 days, depending on the country. Usually, the entry procedure is limited to a standard migration check. However, it is recommended to specify the current conditions in advance, as they may change.

What you need at the entrance:

• A foreign passport valid for at least 6 months.
• Return ticket or hotel reservation (can be requested at the border);
• Sufficient financial resources (rarely checked).
• Address of residence in Cyprus (hotel, apartment, friends).

How to extend your stay

If you plan to stay for more than 30/90 days (for example, to buy real estate, work or study), you must applyto theTRNC Migration Office. An extension is possible for up to 6 months, and then a residence permit (ikamet) is issued.

Official resource

All rules, country requirements, and extension forms can be found on the official website of the TRNC Migration Service:
https://icisleri.gov.ct.tr

Ferry service between Turkey and Northern Cyprus: routes, schedules and features

Although most travelers prefer to travel via Ercan Airport, ferries remain an excellent alternative for those who value autonomy, travel by car, or want to diversify their trip with a boat trip. Northern Cyprus is connected to Turkey by regular ferry routes, which are especially popular during the spring and summer season.

Main ports and routes

Regular sea service is provided between Turkish ports and the two main ports in Northern Cyprus-Girne (Kyrenia) and Famagusta. The main routes include:

1. Tascuju (Taşucu— Girne (Kyrenia))

This is one of the most popular routes, especially among tourists and car owners. Departure is from Tascuju Port, located near Silifke in Mersin Province.

• Travel time: 2.5 to 4 hours, depending on the type of vessel (fast ferry or classic).
• Frequency of flights: daily, especially in high season.
• Operator: Akgünler Denizcilik is the largest ferry company operating in this direction.
• Ticket price: from $ 40 to $ 50 per passenger. Additional payment is made for car transportation.

2. Mersin-FamagustaGazimağusa)

The route connects one of the largest ports in Turkey with the eastern part of Northern Cyprus. It is used for both passenger and cargo transportation.

• Travel time: from 6 to 9 hours.
• Flights are less frequent than on Тащуджуthe Tashuju-Girne route.The frequency depends on the season.
• Mainly large ferries are used, including those with the possibility of transporting trucks and large equipment.
• Tickets from $ 30 and above.

3. Alanya-Girne

Less popular, but a scenic route that is convenient for vacationers on the southern coast of Turkey.

• Travel time: about 3.5 hours.
• The seasonal route is open mainly during the summer months.
• Price: from $ 45.
• Flights — 2-3 times a week.

4. Anamur-Girne

A short and convenient route that sometimes runs in the summer. Anamur is the closest point in Turkey to Northern Cyprus.

• Travel time: about 1.5-2 hours.
• Tickets start at $ 25.
• Frequency of flights — according to demand, more often in summer.

What you need to know before boarding

• We recommend that you book your tickets in advance, especially during the summer and holidays. Online booking is available on the carriers ‘ websites, but you can also buy a ticket at the port.
• Check-in and boarding usually open 1.5-2 hours before departure.
• Documents — a foreign passport is required, migration requirements for entry by ferry are the same as for arrival by plane.
• Cars — to import personal vehicles into the TRNC territory, you will need to apply for insurance at the border (cost ≈ €25-30 per month) and a temporary driving permit. The car must be registered to the person who is entering, or have a power of attorney.

Advantages of the sea route

A ferry trip is not only a way to get to Northern Cyprus, but also an opportunity to enjoy the sea views, take a break from flights and visit several locations in Turkey. This option is especially popular for those who travel with their family, pets, or plan to rent a car.

How to get around in Northern Cyprus: transport, car rental and transfer

After arriving in Northern Cyprus — whether via Ercan Airport or seaport — the next important step awaits the traveler: how to organize movement around the island. The region offers different transport options, but it is important to understand the local peculiarities in order to choose a convenient and practical way of transportation.

Ercan Airport: transfers and taxis

Ercan Airport is approximately a 45-minute drive from Kyrenia and a 30-minute drive from Nicosia. There is no direct public transport from the airport, so most travelers choose one of two options:

• Private transfer, pre-ordered from the tour operator or through the hotel. The price varies from 60 to 80 euros, depending on the destination.
• Taxi service on the spot-available at the exit of the terminal, fares: to Kyrenia-from 60 euros.

Important: most taxis in the TRNC are private, fares are not always fixed, so it is best to check the price with the driver in advance.

Rent a car: the best way to see the island

For those who want to travel freely, especially on beaches, mountains and attractions, renting a car is the perfect solution.

• Prices: from 30 to 70 euros per day, depending on the season and car class.
• Rental conditions: requires an international driving license (in Latin), age from 25 years and experience from 2 years.
• Traffic is left-handed, just like in the UK. This may take some time to adjust, especially in the first few days.
• Gas stations are available in all cities and along the highways. The cost of gasoline is lower than in the EU.
• Parking is free almost everywhere except in the center of major cities.

Public transport

The public transport system in the TRNC is poorly developed. There are fixed-route taxis (dolmushi) connecting major cities, but they do not work on a schedule and are not always convenient for tourists.

• Routes: Nicosia-Kyrenia, Famagusta-Iskele, etc.
• Intervals: 20-40 minutes, but possible delays.
• Payment-in cash to the driver, the fare is from 30 to 125 liras, depending on the distance.

This type of transport may be suitable for short trips within the same region, but it is not recommended for traveling with luggage, family, or in the evening.

Alternatives

• Tourist transfers and group trips can be booked at travel agencies or online. This is a convenient option for excursions.
• Bicycles and scooters are available for rent in coastal towns, especially in Kyrenia and Iskel. Perfect for walking along the embankments or between beaches.

Alternative — entry via South Cyprus: how to cross the border

Another way to get to Northern Cyprus is to fly to the airport of Larnaca or Paphos, located in the Republic of Cyprus (the southern part of the island), and then cross the UN buffer zone (the so-called “green Line”) and enter the TRNC territory. This route is especially popular among European tourists and those who do not want to change trains in Turkey.

How does it work?

The Republic of Cyprus is a member of the European Union, and most international flights arrive at the airports of Larnaca (LCA) and Paphos (PFO). There are no direct flights from Russia, Belarus and some other countries yet, but it is quite easy to get here via Europe. After arrival, you can take a rented car, taxi or transfer to one of the border points.

Main checkpoints

There are official checkpoints on the island where you can cross the dividing line. Most popular ones:

• Metehan (Metehan/ Aglanja — the intersection betweenNicosiaand Lefkosha.
• АйосAyios (AyiosDhometiosDhometios—convenient for those traveling by car.
• Ledra Street is a pedestrian crossing in the center of Nicosia, passing through the old town.
• Pyrgos / Limnitis and Larnaca-Pila are less popular, but they also work.

Crosswalks are open daily, usually from 6: 00 to 24: 00, some-around the clock. To cross the border from south to north, you will need a passport.

Can I use a rented car?

Cars rented in the Republic of Cyprus cannot officially be imported into the TRNC without special permission from the landlord. However, some large companies (for example, Petsas, Astra) allow crossing if you give advance notice and apply for additional insurance.

• The cost of insurance at the entrance to the TRNC: from €25 for 30 days, paid in cash directly at the border.
• It is recommended to check with the rental company in advance about the possibility of crossing.

For whom is this route convenient?

• For Europeans and citizens of countries with direct connections to Larnaca/Pathos;
• For those who plan to combine a trip to Southern and Northern Cyprus;
• For those who want to avoid transfers in Turkey;
• For those staying in hotels near Nicosia and Famagusta.

Important to know

• When crossing the border from the Republic of Cyprus, staff may sometimes ask questions about the purpose of the visit, especially if it is known that the person is heading to the TRNC.
• When flying back from Larnaca, it is not recommended to mentionthat you were in the northern part of the island — this may cause unnecessary questions at the airport.

Travel to Northern Cyprus by car: what you need to know

For those who value freedom of movement, traveling to Northern Cyprus in your own car can be a convenient and fun way to explore the island. This option is especially popular among residents of Turkey and Europe who want to bring a car to Cyprus by sea.

From Turkey by car

The most common route is a ferry from the Turkish port ТащуджуofTaşucu) to the port ГирнеofKyreniain Northern Cyprus. This route allows you to transport both cars and minivans, motorcycles, campers and even trailers.

Step-by-step instructions:

1. Ferry booking.

Tickets can be purchased online on the carrier’s website (for example, Akgünler Denizcilik) or at the port. It is best to book in advance, especially in high season.

The cost of crossing a car is from 70 to 100 euros in one direction, depending on the size.

The passenger pays for the ticket separately-starting from $ 40.

2. Documents.

– Driver’s passport.

– Certificate of registration of the vehicle (registration certificate).

– If the car is not yours — you will need a notarized power of attorney.

– International driver’s license.

3. Arrival in Cyprus.

Upon arrival at the port of Girne, the vehicle is temporarily imported (usually for 30 or 90 days).

Must be issued Car insurance must be issued on the territory of the TRNC-right on the border. Cost:

– from €25 for 30 days

– from €35-40 for 90 days

4. Further movement.

There is left-hand traffic in the TRNC. All road signs are duplicated in English. The roads are in good condition, especially between cities. There is a speed limit: 50 km / h in the city, 65-80 km / h on the highway.

From Europe via South Cyprus

Owners of cars with European license plates can arrive in South Cyprus by ferry from Greece, and then cross the border by car.

But it is important to consider:

• The import of European cars to the TRNC territory is possible only with a temporary permit and when applying for insurance at the border.
• Some border crossings (for example, Ayios Dometios) have a separate lane for cars.
• The entry permit is issued for 30 or 90 days.

What else should I consider?

• There are gas stations in Northern Cyprus in every city and along the highways. The cost of petrol is lower than in Southern Cyprus.
• Parking is mostly free, except for some areas in the tourist areas of Kyrenia and Nicosia.
• Long-term car importation will require a more complex registration procedure, but temporary importation is sufficient for tourist trips.

Which route should I choose? Tips depending on the country of departure or departure

When planning a trip to Northern Cyprus, it is important to take into account where you are going, how much time you have, and what the purpose of the trip is-vacation, buying real estate, studying or just tourism. Below is a short guide that will help you choose the best route for your particular circumstances.

Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and other CIS countries

Since there are no direct flights to Northern Cyprus, citizens of these countries can use the following routes:

Via Turkey (the most convenient option):

• Direct flights to Istanbul, Ankara, Antalya or Izmir.
• Transfer to a domestic flight to Ercan Airport (ECN), which is located in the TRNC.
• Total travel time: 6-10 hours.
• Advantage: no visa to Turkey is required, transfer is made without leaving the transit zone.

Alternative: flight to South Cyprus:

• Connecting flight to Larnaca (via Dubai, Belgrade, Baku, Tbilisi, Istanbul, etc.).
• Then cross the border and transfer to Northern Cyprus.
• Suitable for those who want to see both parts of the island or have not found a convenient flight through Turkey.

The European Union and the United Kingdom

The easiest way for citizens of the EU, the UK, and countries with a visa-free regime with Cyprus is via South Cyprus:

• Direct flights to Larnaca or Paphos.
• Then take a taxi, rental car or transfer to Northern Cyprus via a border crossing (for example, in Nicosia).
• Entry is carried out by passport, no additional visa is required.

A route via Turkey is also possible, especially if you fly from London, Frankfurt, Vienna, Amsterdam — Turkish Airlines and Pegasus offer regular flights with convenient connections in Istanbul.

Türkiye

For Turkish citizens and tourists vacationing on the Turkish coast, Northern Cyprus is accessible both by air and by sea:

• Direct flights of Turkish Airlines and Pegasus Airlines from Istanbul, Izmir, Ankara, Antalya and other cities.
• Sea ferries from the ports of Mersin, Tashuju, Alanya, Anamur.
• Especially convenient for those who travel by car or as part of sightseeing groups.

USA, Canada, Australia and other distant countries

It is most convenient for citizens of these countries to fly through one of the European hubs (Istanbul, Frankfurt, London) or directly to Turkey:

• Flight to Istanbul → transfer → Ercan.
• Or: Larnaca → transfer to Northern Cyprus.

It is recommended to check the rules of entry to the territory of the Republic of Cyprus in advance if you are planning to arrive in Larnaca.

Conclusion

Getting to Northern Cyprus today is easier than it might seem at first glance. Despite the special international status of the region, the tourist and transport infrastructure is actively developing here. The new modern Ercan airport with connections via Turkey, regular sea ferries, the possibility of crossing the border from the south-all this makes the region accessible to travelers from all over the world.

For citizens of the CIS countries, the most convenient route is through Turkey, where a visa is not required, and flights are operated regularly and with minimal waiting time. The alternative is to fly to the south of Cyprus and then cross the border, which is especially important for tourists from Europe. And for travelers by car, ferries are available, allowing you to bring your own transport and explore the island freely.

When planning a trip, it is important to take into account such nuances as insurance registration, car rental features, checkpoint opening hours and seasonality. But as a reward, you will get access to beautiful beaches, warm sea, the hospitality of local residents and the special atmosphere of the Mediterranean, where time seems to flow more slowly.

If you have long dreamed of visiting Northern Cyprus, perhaps now is the best time to make this trip.